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exhaust的读法

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exhaust的读音是：英[?ɡ'z??st]。exhaust的词语用法是v.(动词)exhaust的基本意思是“用尽,耗尽,使衰竭”,引申可指由于过度疲劳而使精力完全消耗掉,要经过长时间的休息才能恢复。exhaust还可指“详尽论述”。exhaust【近义词】tire轮胎。

一、详尽释义点此查看exhaust的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 排出气体
  2. 被排出
  3. 耗尽
  4. 使筋疲力尽
  5. 使精疲力尽
  6. 详尽研究
  7. 详尽论述
  8. 使疲惫不堪
  9. 抽完
  10. 把…的内容抽空
  11. 用尽
  12. 排出（空气）
  13. 抽空
  14. 空出
  15. 汲干
  16. 排气
  17. 提尽（可溶解的物质）
  18. 用完
  19. 花光
  20. 详尽讨论
  21. 弄空
  22. 取出
  23. 使非常疲倦
  24. 排光
  25. 倒空
  26. 使衰竭
n.(名词)
  1. 排气管
  2. 排出
  3. 排气装置
  4. 排气
  5. 废气
  6. 排出的气
  7. 抽空
  8. 泄孔
  9. 机器排出的废气
  10. 排出的气
  11. 抽气装置
  12. 尾气

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 弄空,取出 make sth empty; take out the contents of
  2. vt. 用尽,耗尽 use sth up completely
  3. vt. 使非常疲倦 make a person or an animal very tired
  4. vt. 详尽论述 say, find out, all there is to say about sth
n.(名词)
  1. [C]排气装置,排气管〔孔〕 outlet or pipe through which gases are sent out
  2. [U]机器排出的废气 waste fumes, gases, etc. expelled from an engine or a machine

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. gases ejected from an engine as waste products
  2. system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged
Verb:
  1. wear out completely;

    "This kind of work exhausts me"
    "I'm beat"
    "He was all washed up after the exam"

  2. use up (resources or materials);

    "this car consumes a lot of gas"
    "We exhausted our savings"
    "They run through 20 bottles of wine a week"

  3. deplete;

    "exhaust one's savings"
    "We quickly played out our strength"

  4. use up the whole supply of;

    "We have exhausted the food supplies"

  5. eliminate (a substance);

    "combustion products are exhausted in the engine"
    "the plant releases a gas"

四、例句

Caring for young children can exhaust you physically and mentally.

照顾小孩子会使你身心疲惫。

The expedition was forced to turn back when it exhausted its food supply.

没有了食物,这个探险队不得不返航。

He failed to exhaust this subject.

他没能对这个题作详尽无遗的论述。

The car needs a new exhaust.

这辆车需要换一个新的排气管。

There are many sources of air pollution，for example, exhaust fumes.

造成空气污染的因素有很多,例如废气。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.
  1. They had to exhaust the water of the well.
    他们不得不抽干井里的水。
  2. You need to exhaust the air in the jar.
    你需要把瓶中的空气抽尽。
  3. They exhausted the funds in a week.
    他们一周内耗尽了资金。
  4. The soldiers had exhausted their supply of ammunition.
    士兵们已用尽了所供给的弹药。
  5. The long war exhausted the country.
    长期的战争使这个国家民穷财尽。
  6. He exhausted her patience.
    他使她忍无可忍。
  7. The climb will exhaust the boys.
    爬山会使孩子们疲惫不堪的。
  8. The fast game of tennis soon exhausted the two players.
    快速度的网球比赛使两位选手很快就筋疲力尽了。
  9. He nearly exhausted himself working all day long.
    他整天工作,搞得精疲力竭。
  10. The little boy exhausted the poor dog running.
    这个小男孩让这只可怜的小狗不停地跑使它累垮。
  11. We have exhausted this subject, let's go on to the next.
    我们已详尽阐述了这个主题,让我们进行下一项。
  12. I think we've just exhausted that subject.
    我认为我们对这一问题差不多是言无不尽了。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The factory has an advanced exhaust.
    这家工厂拥有一套先进的排气装置。
  2. Industrial exhaust must be well treated.
    工业废气必须妥善处理。

六、经典引文

  • Lead injected into the air by car exhausts.

    出自：N. Calder

  • The exhaust of our fighters streaked the blue sky with white lines. attrib.:

    出自：J. Colville

  • Exhaust the air from beneath the bladder.

    出自：G. Bird

  • These things we have exhausted from the sacred Scriptures.

    出自：M. Earbery

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
exhaust, tire
  • 这组词都表示“使某人疲劳”。其区别是：
  • exhaust暗示体力、精力或精神完全衰竭,需要经过较长时间的休息才能恢复过来; tire则指一般体力上的消耗,短时期内即可恢复。

    • exhaust的相关近义词

    tire、fatigue、consume、finish、drain、wear out、use up、expend、use、spend、empty、deplete、sap、run through、tire out、weaken、do in、dissipate、waste、deflate、fag、wear、languish、impoverish、out、breathe、smoke、oppress、labor、knock、up、knock out、eat、eject、discharge、play out、beat、exhaust system、wipe out、eat up、exhaust fumes、expel、fumes、release、run down、wash up、tucker

    exhaust的相关反义词

    replace、supply、replenish

    exhaust的相关临近词

    exhaustion、exhale、exhaustor、exhauster、exhauston、exhaustee、exhausted、exhaust to、exhaustgas、exhaust PM、exhausting、exhaustjet

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