assume的过去式是什么

1. 采取（...态度）， 采用
2. 承担（责任）
3. 认为，以为
4. 呈现
5. 假装，装腔作势，装作...的样子，装出
6. 执掌
7. 接受
8. 就任，担任，就（职）
9. 取得
10. 擅取，僭取，夺取
11. 冒称，把...视为己有
12. 想像
13. 以...为先决条件
14. 表现为
15. 多管闲事
16. 呈
17. 假定，假定为，设想 ，假设，臆断，猜想

1. take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof;

   "I assume his train was late"
   

2. take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities;

   "When will the new President assume office?"
   

3. take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect;

   "His voice took on a sad tone"
   "The story took a new turn"
   "he adopted an air of superiority"
   "She assumed strange manners"
   "The gods assume human or animal form in these fables"
   

4. take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person;

   "I'll accept the charges"
   "She agreed to bear the responsibility"
   

5. occupy or take on;

   "He assumes the lotus position"
   "She took her seat on the stage"
   "We took our seats in the orchestra"
   "She took up her position behind the tree"
   "strike a pose"
   

6. seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one's right or possession;

   "He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town"
   "he usurped my rights"
   "She seized control of the throne after her husband died"
   

7. make a pretence of;

   "She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger"
   "he feigned sleep"
   

8. take up someone's soul into heaven;

   "This is the day when May was assumed into heaven"
   

9. put clothing on one's body;

   "What should I wear today?"
   "He put on his best suit for the wedding"
   "The princess donned a long blue dress"
   "The queen assumed the stately robes"
   "He got into his jeans"
   

1.假定;以为;假设
If youassume that something is true, you imagine that it is true, sometimes wrongly.

assume

e.g. It is a misconception toassume that the two continents are similar...
关于这两块相似的假设是一种误解。
e.g. If the package is wrapped well, weassume the contents are also wonderful...
如果包装精美，我们就会认为里面装的也是好东西。

2.掌管，夺取，取得（权力）；承担（责任）
If someoneassumes power or responsibility, they take power or responsibility.

assume的翻译

e.g. Mr Cross willassume the role of Chief Executive with a team of four directors...
克劳斯先生将出任首席执行官，手下有4位经理。
e.g. If there is no president, power will be assumed by the most extremist forces.
如果没有，权力就会落入最极端的过激分子手中。

3.呈现，具有，显露（某种特质）
If somethingassumes a particular quality, it begins to have that quality.

e.g. In his dreams, the mountains assumed enormous importance.
在他的梦中，山有着至关重要的作用。

4.表现出（某种表情）；装出，做出（某种样子）
If youassume a particular expression or way of behaving, you start to look or behave in this way.

e.g. He contented himself by assuming an air of superiority...
他表现出一副高高在上的样子以获得自我满足。
e.g. Prue assumed a placatory tone of voice.
普吕以一种安慰人的语气说话。

5.让我们假设；姑且假设
You can uselet us assume orlet's assume when you are considering a possible situation or event, so that you can think about the consequences.

e.g. Let usassume those clubs actually win something. Then players will receive large bonuses...
倘若那些俱乐部真的赚了，那么球员就会获得一大笔奖金。
e.g. Let'sassume for a moment that I am a litigant in your court.
暂且假设我是你的诉讼当事人。

• assume a leading position担任领导职务
• assume a look of surprise装出吃惊的样子
• assume the right夺取权力

• assume baselessly毫无根据地认为
• assume falsely错误地认为
• assume groundlessly毫无根据地认为
• assume hastily匆忙地认为
• assume mistakenly错误地认为
• assume safely安全地认为
• assume tacitly沉默地认为
• assume unceremoniously无礼地认为
• assume unconsciously不自觉地露出
• assume unlawfully非法篡夺

• Revealed religion assumes them into her service.

  出自：R. C. Trench

• ☆ 15世纪中期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的assumere，意为从事……。