assume的形容词是:assumable。assume的详尽释义是v.(动词)采取(...态度), 采用承担(责任)认为,以为呈现假装,装腔作势,装作...的样子,装出执掌接受就任,担任,就(职)取得擅取,僭取,夺取冒称,把...视为己有想像以...为先决条件表现为多管闲事呈假定,假定为,设想 ,假设,臆断,猜想。assume的例句是用作及物动词(vt.)Let's assume it to be true.让我们假定这是真的。
一、详尽释义点此查看assume的详细内容
v.(动词)- 采取(...态度), 采用
- 承担(责任)
- 认为,以为
- 呈现
- 假装,装腔作势,装作...的样子,装出
- 执掌
- 接受
- 就任,担任,就(职)
- 取得
- 擅取,僭取,夺取
- 冒称,把...视为己有
- 想像
- 以...为先决条件
- 表现为
- 多管闲事
- 呈
- 假定,假定为,设想 ,假设,臆断,猜想
二、英英释义
Verb:- take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof;
"I assume his train was late"
- take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities;
"When will the new President assume office?"
- take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect;
"His voice took on a sad tone"
"The story took a new turn"
"he adopted an air of superiority"
"She assumed strange manners"
"The gods assume human or animal form in these fables"
- take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person;
"I'll accept the charges"
"She agreed to bear the responsibility"
- occupy or take on;
"He assumes the lotus position"
"She took her seat on the stage"
"We took our seats in the orchestra"
"She took up her position behind the tree"
"strike a pose"
- seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one's right or possession;
"He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town"
"he usurped my rights"
"She seized control of the throne after her husband died"
- make a pretence of;
"She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger"
"he feigned sleep"
- take up someone's soul into heaven;
"This is the day when May was assumed into heaven"
- put clothing on one's body;
"What should I wear today?"
"He put on his best suit for the wedding"
"The princess donned a long blue dress"
"The queen assumed the stately robes"
"He got into his jeans"
三、网络解释
1. 假定:很显然,这个辩题告诉我们:虽然刘备已经杀掉了张任(事件已经发生),但是你现在可以假定(assume)这件事情还没有发生,刘备手中依然握有选择权--选择杀和选择不杀,那么请你站在刘备的位置上设身处地为他分析,你认为他应该选择杀还是不杀.
2. 采取:为了获取,医院部门应该继续采取(assume)开发和购买成套图像和数据获取的硬件/软件的职责的姿态. 然后确认数据的有效性,本地处理和保存数据. 部门级的处理,包括选择临床相关指派的数据子集,
3. assume是什么意思
3. 想当然地认为:那颗流星已经消失在天际了.2他装作在和小孩子们玩耍,事实上,他正密切注意着罪犯们的行动.3他采用了一种复杂的方式来整理(work up)他的账单,想当然地认为(assume)他可以在短时间内计算出准确的数目.3他采用了一种复杂的方式来整理(work up)他的账单,
四、例句
Let's assume it to be true.
让我们假定这是真的。
We assume his guilt.
我们假定他是有罪的。
They assumed their operational positions.
他们设想了自己在实施中的作用。
I am not afraid to assume the responsibility.
我不怕承担责任.
She was in arrogance to assume she would win every time.
她认为每次都能赢,未免太自大了。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- He assumes a look of innocence.
他装出一副天真无邪的样子。 - She assumed an injured air.
她装出冤屈的样子。 - We assumed a new method.
我们采取了一种新方法。 - We cannot assume anything in this case.
在这种情况下,我们不可能作出任何假设。 - This factor assumes increasing importance.
这一因素日益显出其重要性。 - He assumed command of the Eighth Army.
他统率着第八军。 1- That is tacitly assumed, though it was not yet formally proved.
这点是得到默认的,尽管未经正式证实。 - She felt, without knowing why, that the gaiety was assumed.
不知为什么她觉得这种快乐是装出来的。
S+~+(that-)clause- I assumed that he has received my telegram.
我想他已收到我的电报。 - I am assuming that the misunderstanding will be cleared up.
我认定误会早晚会消除的。 - I assumed that our team would win.
我认为我们队会赢。 - Let us assume that it is true.
先让我们假设这是对的。 - If he's not here in five minutes, we'll assume that he isn't coming.
如果他五分钟之内不到,我们就可以认为他不会来了。
It is/was ~ed+that-clause- It is assumed that she will be back at seven.
据推测她将七点钟回家。 - It is assumed that he was ill.
据推测他病了。 - It may be safely assumed that there is no animal life on Mars.
可以有把握地认为火星上是没有动物生命的。 - It is assumed that this is the best possible translation.
据认为这可能是最佳译文。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +(to be) n./adj.- We can't just assume her guilt.
我们不能想当然地认为她有罪。 - I assume him to be the cleverest boy in this class.
我认为他是这个班最聪明的学生。 - We assumed him to be the best writer of our time.
我们认为他是这个时代最好的作家。 - Everyone assumed him to be dead.
大家都以为他死了。 - We assume the statement to be correct.
我们假设这种说法是正确的。 - Let's assume it to be true.
让我们假定这是真的。 1- I was mistakenly assumed to be a Welshman because of my surname.
由于我的姓的缘故,我被误认为是威尔士人。
六、词汇搭配
七、词义辨析
v.(动词)- assume, feign, pretend
- 1.feign和pretend作“假装”解时,可互换使用。
- 2.pretend指佯装成某身份或伪装成正在做某事,其目的是出于嬉戏或欲欺骗他人,多用在坏的意味上; assume指为了掩饰自己而“假装”“装出”,通常指表面上的装腔作势,未必含有坏的意味; feign指作为借口或理由想避免危险、困难等而“伪称”“假装”“冒充”。
- 3.pretend后可接动词不定式,也可接that从句。
- assume, presume, suppose
- 这组词都近于汉语的“假定”或“猜想”。其区别是:
- assume含有比较强烈的武断成分,往往意味着把一件尚未证实或尚存在意见分歧的事作为自己论断的基础。presume表示以过去经验作根据或者是合乎逻辑地推测,一般是有充分的理由,虽然结论仍可能是错误的。suppose意义比较广泛不定,有时仅用于陈述自己的意见,等于“想”,有时表示有一定的根据的“猜想”,没有上面两个词所强调的意味。
- assume,presume,suppose,guess,postulate
- 这些动词均含为“假设,猜想,推测”之意。
- assume指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。
- presume侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。
- suppose常用词,意义较广泛,指缺乏确切事实,根据一些现象进行的推测,也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定,有时仅表示自己的意见。
- guess常用词,指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。
- postulate指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。
assume的相关近义词
presume、suppose、think、feign、guess、take for granted、put on、adopt、suspect、believe、understand、take、simulate、affect、take on、take up、accept、presuppose、usurp、arrogate、shoulder、undertake、fake、act、infer、conceive、conclude、hold、imagine、deduce、deem、put、on、for、granted、pretend、take over、postulate、strike、seize、bear、don、get into、sham、acquire、wear
assume的相关反义词
conclude
assume的相关临近词
assumed、assuage、assumenta、assume that、assume shape、assume power、assume office、assume damages、assume command、assume mission、assume no risk、assume airs of
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